The nursing research student is reviewing study designs prior to beginning a class assignment. Which statement, made by this study, reflects poor understanding of these designs?
1. I think the one-shot case study design will be best for my study since it controls threats to internal validity.
2. The one-group pretest-posttest design might be quicker to complete, but it is a weak design.
3. If I choose a time-series design, I should plan numerous measurements of my dependent variable to strengthen validity.
4. If I can randomly assign study subjects to my groups, I can use the pretest-posttest control group design.
1
Rationale 1: This design is the weakest of all experimental designs because it does not control for threats to internal validity.
Rationale 2: This design is considered weak.
Rationale 3: This is a true statement.
Rationale 4: This is a true statement.
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Whenever there is a history of unexplained lethargy, fussiness, or irritability in an infant, caregivers should suspect ____ syndrome
a. Shaken baby b. Drugged baby c. Depressed infant d. Feeding disorder
A parent says to a nurse, "How do you know when my baby needs these screening tests the doctor just mentioned?" Which response should the nurse make to the parent?
1. "Screening tests are administered at the ages when a child is most likely to develop a condition." 2. "Screening tests are done in the newborn nursery, and from these results, additional screening tests are ordered throughout the first two years of life." 3. "Screening tests are most often done when the doctor suspects something is wrong with the child." 4. "Screening tests are done at each office visit."
Flexner listed some of the following traits utilized to identify professions:
a. Intellectual operations. b. Educationally communicable technique. c. Self-organization. d. Raw materials from science and learning. e. All of the above.
Which of the following observations would be made prior to administering an oral medication?
A. The patient reports relief of pain and is resting comfortably. B. The patient is alert and able to swallow solid foods. C. The patient vomited immediately upon taking her medications. D. The temperature dropped in a patient receiving acetaminophen for fever.