Members of collectivist cultures
a. give priority to personal goals.
b. value duty, obligation, and security.
c. explain behavior by looking at the person's attitudes and preferences.
d. value achievement, leadership, and self-fulfillment.
Answer: b
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Research on the trolley car dilemma and footbridge dilemma suggests that emotion plays what role when we make moral decisions? a. Emotions lead to the same decision that purely logical reasoning would support
b. Emotions generally provide a quick guide to making a good decision. c. Emotions generally interfere to the point where people make no decision at all. d. Emotions prompt people to reconsider their decisions more carefully before deciding.
External rewards always reduce intrinsic motivation.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Among the Archur Indians of Ecuador, dream interpretation
a. is punished severely. b. follows the Freudian emphasis on individual importance. c. is part of the customs of the culture. d. is practiced only by those on the margins of the society.
What was the primary source of Cattell’s influence on psychology and science?
a. His improvement of laboratory equipment used in reaction time studies b. His editorship of journals c. His strong relationships with students and other faculty members d. His development of innovative statistical techniques