____ explain the acquisition of problem behavior on the basis of paired associations between previously neutral stimuli (e.g., homework), and unconditioned stimuli (e.g., parental anger)
a. Operant models
b. Classical conditioning models
c. Social learning models
d. Social cognition models
b
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Which of Erik Erikson's stages of development do teens experience?
A. Trust vs. mistrust B. Identity vs. role confusion C. Integrity vs. despair D. Generativity vs. stagnation
Prolonged response to job stress resulting in emotional exhaustion, cynicism, disengagement, and lack of personal accomplishment is known as
a. general adaptation syndrome. b. PTSD. c. burnout. d. learned helplessness.
Dr. Rashad offers the class an explanation for an extensive group of research findings connecting emotionality and nonverbal communication. Her explanation for this group of findings is a(n)
A) hypothesis. Incorrect. A hypothesis is a testable prediction—an educated guess—that is based on an existing theory. B) empirical conclusion. C) operational definition. D) scientific theory. Correct. A scientific theory is an explanation for a large number of findings in the natural world.
The Iowa Gambling Task is a game invented to detect:
a. the personal fable b. the imaginary audience c. postconventional moral reasoning d. "hot" decision processes