Which of the following is NOT one of the stages of gang development in the United States?

a. large-scale immigration, which produced social and economic problems that set the foundation for gangs to form
b. the development of youth subcultures
c. the development of transnational gangs
d. the development of prison gangs


c. the development of transnational gangs

Criminal Justice

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Almost all police officers have total respect for the law, department policy, and court rulings that limit their behavior

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Criminal Justice

Tukey's honestly significant Difference (HSD) is used when the _____

a. F ratio is significant b. F ratio is not significant c. t ratio is significant d. t ratio is not significant

Criminal Justice

Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

1. Juveniles under the age of 18 have a lower likelihood of being arrested for robbery than adults. 2. Official crime statistics represented by the UCR are the most accurate reflection of crime in the U.S. 3. A major predictor of delinquency is misconduct in school. 4. Statistics indicate that juveniles who come from broken homes are significantly more likely to engage in crime than those who do not. 5. Race is a relatively arbitrary, socially defined construct.

Criminal Justice

Compare the different strategies of the right and left-wing terror groups of the 1960's -1980's and their actions with those of jihadists that have been mounting terror attacks in France and Belgium in the 21st century

What will be an ideal response?

Criminal Justice