A nurse works on a pediatric unit and is using a psychosocial developmental approach to child care. In which order from the first to the last will the nurse place the developmental stages?
1. Initiative versus guilt
2. Trust versus mistrust
3. Industry versus inferiority
4. Identity versus role confusion
5. Autonomy versus shame and doubt
a. 2, 5, 3, 1, 4
b. 2, 1, 3, 5, 4
c. 2, 3, 1, 5, 4
d. 2, 5, 1, 3, 4
ANS: D
Erikson uses a psychosocial approach to development. The stages are as follows: trust versus mistrust; autonomy versus shame and doubt; initiative versus guilt; industry versus inferiority; and identity versus role confusion.
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