Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The state can be defined as a political body that is organized for government and civil rule.
2. After World War II, much of geopolitics focused on the relationship between the United States and the Soviet Union.
3. One major strand of structural functionalism suggests that pluralism consists of political elites from similar interest groups and organizations that vie for power.
4. Citizenship has always been universal, meaning that both men and women could vote for their representatives.
5. Dictators who organized political life and public sphere around men were building a core of masculinity.
1. TRUE
2. TRUE
3. TRUE
4. FALSE
5. FALSE
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Mary's grandfather has just turned 68 years old. He would be categorized under the________ people
A) old-old B) young-old C) oldest-old D) young-senior
A __________ is a behavior that violates criminal law and is punishable with fines, jail terms, and/or other negative sanctions
a. stigma b. deviant act c. crime d. stigma
Which of the following is NOT typical of marginal occupational groups?
a. Their jobs are generally considered unattractive. b. They have little occupational power. c. Employers tend to be small and economically weak. d. The jobs are not believed to require specialized skills. e. The jobs have security to compensate for their low wages.
Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. A higher value is placed on boys than on girls in most societies around the world. 2. The superego refers to the lifelong process by which we acquire the knowledge, cultural values, and skills needed to function as human beings and participate in society. 3. Piaget’s concrete operational thought stage begins at adolescence and continues through adulthood—children develop capacities for abstract thought and can conceptualize more complex issues or rules that can be used for problem solving. 4. George Herbert Mead identified four stages of cognitive development that are rooted in biology and based upon age: the sensorimotor intelligence; preoperational thought; concrete operational thought: and formal operational thought. 5. Social learning theory developed by Alfred Bandura (1973; 1977; 1997) promoted the idea that children learn by reinforcement to state that children also learn by watching and imitating others.