Intermittent positive pressure breathing (IPPB) treatments are ordered for a young client with cystic fibrosis. What is the goal of IPPB?
A) Liquefy mucus
B) Hydrate sputum
C) Relax bronchioles
D) Fight infection
A
Feedback:
The goal of IPPB is to assist the client to breathe more easily by liquefying mucus. The IPPB mechanical device forces room air or oxygen-rich air, combined with medications, deep into the client's airway. The client's lungs expand more completely, making secretions easier to remove. The remaining choices are goals of aerosol mist treatment.
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The pediatric nurse is providing care to an infant diagnosed with phenylketonuria. What education is vital for this nurse to provide the parents?
A. Information available from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention B. High-protein, low-carbohydrate diet for the life of the baby C. Special phenylalanine-free infant formula and diet restriction D. Very-low-protein diet supplemented with thiamine during childhood
The nurse is entering the room to assess a newly admitted client. Which of the following best describes the purpose for a general survey? The general survey:
1. allows for vital signs prior to starting exam. 2. provides an opportunity for the client to relax before the exam. 3. yields information to guide the physical assessment. 4. provides the information necessary for the diagnosis.
The community health nurse will be presenting a program to discuss sexually transmitted infections. When planning the program, which of the following concepts regarding syphilis should be included?
1. Syphilis rates are associated with the use of crack cocaine. 2. The incidence of syphilis has decreased over the past decade. 3. The incidence of infectious syphilis is highest in men. 4. Hispanic Americans have the greatest rate of syphilis infection.
A client with SPMI is experiencing auditory hallucinations as a result of her schizophrenia. During the current discussion with the nurse, the client is referring to the hallucinations and implying that the nurse can also hear the hallucinations
Which of the nurse's following responses is most therapeutic? A) "Do you think that I'm also able to hear what you're hearing?" B) "I know that you're hearing voices right now, but I'm not able to hear them." C) "You're imagining things because of your schizophrenia." D) "Let's move on to talking about something else."