According to the theory of Sigmund Freud, which component of personality operates according to the desire to gain immediate pleasure without regard for the rules of society or the rights and feelings of others?
A. The superego
B. The conscience
C. The ego
D. The id
Answer: D
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For the within-subjects design, we will also need ______for each subject across the conditions to calculate our error term.
A. t scores B. p values C. z scores D. means
When her car would not start, Joan began to solve the problem by turning on the headlights to see whether the battery was dead. Her approach is an example of a(n)
a. algorithm. c. systematic random search. b. heuristic. d. analogous application.
When amphetamines are abused, the resulting effects may include __________
a) confusion, disorganized behavior, fear, delusions, and hallucinations. b) increased appetite, sleepiness, and euphoria. c) heart disease, high blood pressure, impaired circulation, and erectile problems in men. d) restlessness, insomnia, muscle tension, heartbeat irregularities, and high blood pressure.
Which of the following is TRUE regarding our ability to detect deception (lying) in others?
A) Most people perform quite well when attempting to detect lying by strangers, but may become less accurate if they focus on nonverbal behavior. B) People are not very accurate when attempting to detect lying by intimates, but may become more accurate if they suspect the intimates of lying beforehand. C) The polygraph has proved to be a highly effective method for detecting lying, especially when the suspect does not believe in its effectiveness. D) People are not able to mask the cues that reveal deception.