Which one of the following statements is most accurate about the effects of peer groups?
a. Peer contagion is strongest in the primary grades, when children first enter school.
b. Peer contagion is strongest during the late high school years, as students approach graduation.
c. Peer groups may encourage either desirable qualities (e.g., honesty) or undesirable qualities (e.g., violence).
d. When a particular peer group discourages academic achievement, members of that group will always achieve lower class grades than they are capable of achieving.
c
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Four-year-olds’ improved muscle coordination is evident
a. in buttoning, drawing, and cutting with scissors. b. primarily in large-muscle tasks. c. in a readiness to ride a two-wheeled bicycle. d. In all of these answers.
The study of theoretical formulations of leadership ethics
A. has existed for centuries B. is described by Kohlberg C. is a new topic of scholarly research D. was started by Greek philosophers
Special education refers to specially designed instructional services students receive
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Reciprocal teaching involves all of the following components EXCEPT ________
A) analyzing B) summarizing C) questioning D) clarifying