The nurse is collecting data from a client who is being seen at the ambulatory care clinic for a routine physical examination. While listening to the client's lungs, the nurse notes a small, indurated, scaled spot on the client's upper chest

The nurse records the findings. Based upon your knowledge, which of the following diagnoses most closely resembles the nurse's findings? 1. Squamous cell carcinoma
2. Basal cell carcinoma
3. Malignant melanoma
4. Actinic keratosis


1. Squamous cell carcinoma

Rationale:
Squamous cell carcinoma most often appears as a flesh-colored, erythematous, indurated scaly plaque. Basal cell carcinoma presents as a small fleshy bump. Malignant melanoma manifests as black, brown, or multicolored nodules or plaques. Actinic keratosis is a precancerous condition. The lesion appears as a sore, rough, scaly plaque.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

Mr. Anderson, who is 69 years old and obese, reports feeling tired all the time, even in the morning when he awakens. His wife reports that he snores loudly. What disorder should you suspect?

a. Nocturnal myoclonus b. Dementia c. GERD d. Sleep apnea

Nursing

The nurse plans care for the clients with C. difficile infection. Which of the following interventions should be included in this plan? (Select all that apply.)

A) Accurate intake and output B) Contact isolation precautions C) Monitor electrolyte levels D) Restricting fluids E) Strict hand washing procedures

Nursing

Which one of the following preoperative findings would need to be reported immediately to the rest of the health care team?

1. Latex allergy 2. Heart rate of 88 beats per minute 3. Client's age greater than 70 4. No prior client history or family history of malignant hyperthermia

Nursing

The majority of patients enrolled in hospice care die

A. In a nursing home B. In the hospital C. In an inpatient hospice facility D. At home

Nursing