Theories that explain why deviance occurs are referred to as ______, while theories that explain how deviance occurs are referred to as ______.
A. interactionist; explanatory
B. explanatory; functionalist
C. functionalist; biological
D. explanatory; interactionist
Ans: D
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In the case of gamma, a negative relationship means that
a. if case A ranks below case B on one variable, case A will rank below case B on the other variable b. if case A ranks above case B on one variable, it will rank below case B on the other variable c. if case A ranks above case B on one variable, it will rank above case B on the other variable d. the ranking of cases will be unrelated
The "iron law" of oligarchy is a term coined by sociologist Robert Michels to describe the tendency of formal organizations to be dominated by a small, self-perpetuating elite
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
In the United States, men are typically taught to be ______, while women are taught to be ______.
A. expressive; instrumental B. instrumental; expressive C. feminist; functionalist D. functionalist; feminist
Which of the following is true of the U.S. health care system?
A. It favors minorities and low-income persons. B. Women make up the majority of doctors. C. It focuses on disease rather than prevention. D. It embraces alternative medicine.