Some reasons put forth to explain the declining difference in outcome effects between cognitive and noncognitive therapies include all of the following EXCEPT:
a. limited training of those conducting cognitive therapy.
b. reduced influence of effects related to investigator allegiance.
c. dilution of the therapy's power as it was disseminated beyond those in pioneering groups.
d. improved methodological rigor of contemporary research studies.
A
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The Values-Based Approach is based on all of the following assumptions except
A. making choices that coincide with values is essential to satisfaction. B. high-functioning people have well-developed and prioritized values. C. values are shaped by both genetics and environment. D. values are assessed through qualitative, not quantitative, means.
The person going through the process of recovering from an SUD either in the Prochaska’s or the Nowinski’s model is thought to
a. encourage himself or herself to learn how to enter environments in which chemical abuse previously occurred. b. demonstrate maladaptive thoughts into the latter parts of the first phase. c. demonstrate individual variations in progress. d. experience less and less resistance as he or she reaches the latter stages of recovery.
Common denominators across all effective therapies include all of the following EXCEPT
A) ?The client's active participation in counseling B) ?An understandable framework C) ?Frequent emotional breakdowns D) ?Reality testing the situation
Within the DAP model, which of the following is the primary partner?
a. administration b. parents c. teachers d. students