Which of the following was Allport's argument against Freud's psychoanalysis?

a. People are generally unaware of the forces that motivate them.
b. There exists a continuum between the normal and the abnormal.
c. Functional similarities in personality exist between child and adult or animal and human.
d. Neurotics, children, and animals, should not be compared with normal adults.


ANS: D
FEEDBACK: Allport opposed collecting data from abnormal personalities. Whereas Freud saw a continuum between the normal and abnormal, Allport saw a clear distinction. The only proper way to study personality, he believed, was to collect data from emotionally healthy adults. Other populations, such as neurotics, children, and animals, should not be compared with normal adults.

Psychology

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