Francois is at a bar and asks a beautiful woman for her phone number. Suppose the woman rebuffs him and calls him a creep. Which of the following responses BEST exemplifies the outgroup homogeneity bias?
a. Francois thinks, "Why can't women be more like men?"
b. Francois thinks, "Women—they're all the same!"
c. Francois thinks, "Women are so mysterious and hard to understand."
d. Francois thinks, "I am annoyed with all women at this point—not just this one."
B
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Empirical research evaluating the DARE program has demonstrated strong support for the program's effectiveness
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Regarding group racial differences in IQ scores, the authors of your textbook would agree with which statement?
A) There are strong genetically based differences between ethnic and racial groups in the area of IQ test performance. B) Although differences between ethnic and racial groups on standardized IQ tests may be demonstrated, the more likely factor in this difference is environmental. C) The issue should not be studied because of its disruptive nature to society. D) The cultural differences between races completely accounts for the differences in IQ scores.
One nontraditional exit from the labor force is to retire and take a bridge job. Of the following selections, choose the one who is considered to be working a bridge job
a. Martha, a retired journalist, volunteers at a local hospital b. Duane, a salesman who went back to college at night after his company downsized and takes care of his two children after school. c. Jorge, a retired county sheriff, took a part-time security guard position at a local Walmart d. Bertha, retired from Harley Davidson, so she could spend more time gardening
The statement "Females are more likely to report greater incidences of sexual harassment than males" is an example of a ________, while the question "Do reported incidences of sexual harassment vary according to gender?" is an example of a(n) ________.
A. hypothesis; research question B. rule; axiom C. guess; prediction D. prediction; hypothesis