In respondent conditioning, how is discrimination developed? How is generalization developed?
What will be an ideal response?
Discrimination develops in respondent condition in the following manner: When a particular stimulus (S1) is paired with the US, but similar stimuli (S2, S3, S4, etc.) are presented without the US, only S1 will elicit a CR. Generalization develops in respondent conditioning in the following manner: If S1 is paired with the US but similar stimuli (S2, S3, S4, etc.) are never presented in the absence of the US, the CR is more likely to generalize to these other stimuli.
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______ people have no access to a toilet (2014 figures).
A. 0.5 billion B. 1.5 billion C. 2.5 billion D. 3.5 billion
An area of the brain that plays a major role in eating, drinking, and sexual responses is the hypothalamus.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Which of the following is not one of the key ingredients for creating a restorative place?
a. Fascination: the place should be interesting. b. Being away: the place should be distraction free. c. Extent: the place should be engaging. d. Compatibility: the place should be compatible with members' purposes and intents. e. Nature: the places should be part of natural rather than man made.
GAD is most likely to occur among which group?
a. married white males b. Asian females with higher socioeconomic status c. African American females living in poverty d. white males working in jobs they hate