According to Kohlberg, morality based on avoiding punishment and receiving rewards represents the ____________ level of moral development.

A. conventional
B. preconventional
C. concrete operational
D. postconventional


Ans: B. preconventional

Psychology

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Reacting to a stimulus that is similar to the one you have learned to react to is called __________.

A. stimulus generalization B. response generalization C. higher-order conditioning D. modeling

Psychology

Explain how regular moderate exercise in middle age affects the nervous and circulatory systems.

What will be an ideal response?

Psychology

One who systematically gathers information in order to describe, predict, and explain abnormality is a clinical

A. practitioner B. legalist C. mentalist D. scientist

Psychology

What can we learn about human language abilities from the studies of nonhuman language abilities? a. Language is totally limited to humans

b. The only important language advantage of humans is in our vocal apparatus. c. We may gain some insights into how best to teach language to those who do not learn it easily. d. Language is indistinguishable from the forms of communication that other species use.

Psychology