The developing field of artificial intelligence uses computers to make inferences based on available information and to draw conclusions or to make recommendations to the system's operators
Which term is most commonly used to identify these computer models, and why? List and comment on the three components that make up these computer models and give an example of each.
These computer models are often called Expert systems. They depend on three components: 1) a user interface or terminal, 2) a knowledge base containing information on what is already known in the area of investigation, and 3) a computer program known as an inference engine that compares user input and stored information according to established decision- making rules.A number of expert systems exist today. One is used by the FBI's National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime (NCAVC) in a project designed to profile violent serial criminals.The NCAVC system depends on computer models of criminal profiling to provide a theoretical basis for the development of investigative strategies. A number of other systems have been developed, including some that focus on serological (blood serum) analysis, narcotics interdiction, serial murder and rape, and counterterrorism.Some systems are even more problem-specific. For example, ImAgeruses computer technology to artificially age photographs of missing children. The program has been used successfully to identify and recover a number of children.The most advanced computer-aided investigation systems are being touted by agencies like NASA and the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) as having the ability to prevent crime. DARPA's Total Information Awareness (TIA) Program uses information-sorting and pattern matching software to sift through vast numbers of existing business and government databases in an effort to identify possible terror threats.
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The early English system provided for paying ___ to either injured victims or their families, which was based on ___
a. Compensation; restitution b. Bots; wits c. Bots; tariffs d. Tariffs; wits
Giving money to an elected official is bribery when:
A. it is done in hopes that the elected official will make an inquiry to an IRS audit. B. the contributor plans to present information on a bill to the legislator. C. it is done in return for vote on a piece of legislation. D. it is given hopes of getting an audience with elected official.
Which of the following events ended MRTA's influence?
a. The capture of Abimael Guzman on September 12, 1992 along with eight others and his computer that contained their membership roster, organizational structure and weapons caches. b. Three of their members were killed when a bomb they were assembling exploded on March 6, 1970. c. On April 22, 1997, government antiterrorism experts launched an attack on a residence taken captive by them. Using sophisticated listening devices to track the captor’s presence, 140 troops, utilizing five tunnels dug under the residence, surprised and killed all of the captors, with one hostage dying in the attack. d. The President of Columbia aggressively went after them using the support from Plan Columbia.
according to research findings, which of the following groups of people are most likely to be stalkers?
What will be an ideal response?