What are meant by CompStat, smart policing, intelligence-led policing, and predictive policing?
What will be an ideal response?
CompStat is a crime management tool. CompStat requires police commanders to generate frequent crime activity reports, so officers begin proactively thinking about ways to deal with crime in terms of suppression, intervention, and prevention. Smart policing, which emphasizes the use of data and analytics as well as improved crime analysis, performance measurement, and evaluation research. In June 2009, the federal Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA) began soliciting grant proposals for “smart policing” initiatives (SPI), seeking proposals that would identify or confirm effective crime-reduction techniques that other agencies could replicate. Intelligence-led policing originated in Great Britain, where police believed that a relatively small number of people were responsible for a comparatively large percentage of crimes; they believed that officers could reduce crime more effectively by focusing on the most prevalent offenses occurring in their jurisdiction. The term predictive policing is another relatively new law enforcement concept that “integrates approaches such as cutting-edge crime analysis, crime-fighting technology, intelligence-led policing, and more to inform forward thinking crime prevention strategies and tactics.”
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a. True b. False
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