You are reviewing a prehospital care report for a patient with altered mental status that occurred after he took too much insulin. Based on this information, you should assume that at the time of EMS contact, the patient's blood sugar level was probably:
A) High
B) Low
C) Normal
D) Concentrated
B) Low
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As pressure inside the skull continues to increase, it pushes the brain tissue through the foramen magnum. This is known as:
A) herniation. B) Cushing reflex. C) posturing. D) concussion.
Higher mental abilities, such as memory, reasoning, and problem solving would be referred to as:
A) behavioral functions. B) mental status. C) cognitive functions. D) psychomotor functions.
Of the following, which is the MOST important information to give to family members regarding transport of the patient to the hospital?
A) Directions for driving to the receiving hospital B) Instruction to not follow the ambulance to the hospital C) To bring the patient's medications to the hospital D) To stick close to the ambulance through the intersections
A patient has sustained a large abdominal evisceration, such that a large portion of intestines are now exposed. After properly managing this injury, you are preparing the patient for transport. You ascertain that there is no evidence of spinal injury. How should you place the patient on the stretcher for transport?
A) Prone position, to maintain pressure on the abdomen B) Semi-Fowler's position, to promote adequate breathing C) Lateral recumbent position with legs extended D) Supine position, with knees and hips flexed