Briefly discuss clustered circular rural settlements
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: The clustered circular rural settlement consists of a central open space surrounded by structures. Von Thünen observed this circular rural pattern in Germany in his landmark agricultural studies in the early nineteenth century. Germany's Gewandorf settlements consisted of a core of houses, barns, and churches encircled by different types of agricultural activities.
In Sub-Saharan Africa, the Maasai people, who are pastoral nomads, build circular settlements known as kraal as camps; women have the principal responsibility for constructing them. The kraal villages have enclosures for livestock in the center, surrounded by a ring of houses.
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Nitrogen gas, the major component of the atmosphere, cannot directly be used by plants and animals.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
What was the first country to use the railroad?
A) Britain B) France C) Germany D) U.S. E) Italy
Which of the following best describes melting of the mantle at subduction zones that leads to island arc volcanos?
A) Heat is carried downward with the subducting plate and melts the mantle above the downgoing plate. B) The subducting plate is heated as it is carried to depth and the subducted oceanic crust melts. C) Water released from the subducting plate decreases the melting temperature in the mantle above the downgoing plate to generate magmas from the overlying mantle wedge. D) The subducted plate subsides into the mantle and allows magma from the lower mantle magma ocean to rise toward the surface.
The development of a hurricane begins with an Arctic disturbance which is a low-pressure zone that draws in a poorly organized cluster of thunderstorms with weak surface winds.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)