A __________ is a program in which good behavior is rewarded with tokens that can be exchanged for privileges

a. token economy
b. conditioned stimulus
c. systematic desensitization plan
d. behavioral activation system


Answer: A: token economy

Psychology

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According to the text, which of the following chronic health conditions affects the largest proportion of middle-aged adults?

a. mental illness b. diabetes c. lung diseases and dysfunctions d. arthritis

Psychology

According to Rotter, which of the following affect behavior?

A) Explanatory style B) Reinforcement values C) Generalized expectancies D) Specific expectancies E) Reinforcement values and outcome expectancies

Psychology

The research question "How does ethnicity impact religiosity?" is an example of a _______ research question

a. Causal b. Relational c. Descriptive d. Structured

Psychology

An African-American woman who wanted to ease racial tensions took a freshly baked pie to her neighbors across the way, who were Orthodox Jews

At the front door the woman extended her hand, not knowing that Orthodox Jews don't shake women's hands, unless the woman is a close family member. The African­American woman also picked up a kitchen knife to cut the pie, not knowing the couple kept a kosher household and used different knives for different foods. The woman's well­intentioned attempt at neighborliness ended in an argument, which could have been prevented through a. knowledge of different cultural values and practices. b. controlled social competition. c. the development of more just-world beliefs. d. all of these.

Psychology