According to Erikson, in young adulthood, the psychosocial crisis that needs to be resolved is
A) industry vs. inferiority.
B) intimacy vs. isolation.
C) identity vs. role confusion.
D) generativity vs. stagnation.
B
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According to ____, adolescents face a crisis between identity and role confusion. They must balance the desire to try out different selves with the need to select a single self
a. Erik Erikson b. Sigmund Freud c. Lev Vygotsky d. Jean Piaget
You have been asked to give a report on the mental hygiene movement and its foremost crusader, Dorothea Dix, who campaigned for more humane treatment of the insane. After mentioning all of her accomplishments, you note the unforeseen consequence of her efforts, namely, a. a decrease in the number of mental patients in institutions, forcing many to close
b. an increase in the number of mental patients, resulting in insufficient staff to care for them. c. a change from custodial care to moral therapy for institutionalized patients. d. more patients receiving psychotherapy and fewer receiving medication.
Current studies of the __________ concept suggest that the experience of dreaming can be explained by activation patterns in the brain combined with chemicals involved in sleep.
A. random activation B. cognitive value C. psychological value D. mental activation
Eysenck originally developed ________________, a highly researched factor theory of personality.
a. an interpersonal trait model b. a sixteen factor model c. a three factor model d. the Big Five e. the Implicit personality theory