Government policies resulting intended to increase equality (cutting the pie into more equal slices) include (i) the welfare system (ii) unemployment insurance (iii) progressive income tax
a. (i) only
b. (ii) only
c. (i) and (ii) only
d. (i), (ii), and (iii)
d
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If price discrimination occurs in a market
A) consumers whose demand for the product sold is more elastic pay higher prices than consumers whose demand is less elastic. B) the firm earns arbitrage profits. C) the marginal cost of production is constant. D) the law of one price does not hold.
The vicious-circle-of-poverty hypothesis states that poor countries
A. cannot develop because people don't consume due to lack of goods and services. B. are unable to save and invest enough to accumulate capital stock that would help them grow. C. cannot develop because they lack the ability to educate their workers. D. cannot develop because their economic policies are ineffective.
The purpose of fiscal policy should be to
A. balance the budget to be fiscally responsible. B. balance aggregate supply and aggregate demand. C. keep taxes low to keep voters happy. D. minimize government spending to avoid wasting money.
Present discounted value refers to the
A. Value today of future payments adjusted for inflation. B. Value today of future payments adjusted for interest accrual. C. Value today of future payments adjusted for risk. D. Future value of today's dollars.