Which of the following statements is true about pretests?
A. It is often a misconception that simply taking a pretest may cause subjects to behave differently than they would without the pretest.
B. One drawback of a pretest is that it fails to provide a researcher with an assessment of the attrition effects.
C. Pretesting may limit the ability to generalize to populations that did not receive a pretest.
D. A pretest acts as a hindrance when determining whether the people who withdrew are different from those who completed the study.
Answer: C
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The fact that the importance people place on dreams varies across societies BEST illustrates which of the textbook's unifying themes?
a. Psychology is empirical. b. Psychology evolves in a sociohistorical context. c. Our behavior is shaped by our cultural heritage. d. Our experience of the world is highly subjective.
Pragmatism maintains that beliefs, thoughts, and behaviors must be judged according to their:
a. logical consistency b. consequences c. moral implications d. compatibility with societal and cultural norms
In Milgram's original obedience study, _____ out of 40 participants went all the way to 450 volts
a. 16 b. 36 c. 26 d. 56
Taking single items of information and grouping them on the basis of similarity or some other organizing principle is known as ________
FIll in the blank with correct word.