Three-year-old Nathan is a gender-schematic child. Because Nathan does not like raisins, he is likely to conclude that
A) nobody likes raisins.
B) only girls like raisins.
C) only boys like raisins.
D) everybody else likes raisins.
B
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The belief that one has the ability to perform behaviors that should lead to expected outcomes is referred to as
a. self-efficacy. b. self-monitoring. c. self-control d. self-justification.
According to Erikson, early adulthood is characterized by a psychosocial crisis centering on establishing close, personal relationships with others. This is the stage of
a. generativity versus self-absorption. b. intimacy versus isolation. c. identity versus confusion. d. integrity versus despair.
When Alana was 2 years old, she was able to burp at the dinner table because she was considered ‘a kid.' Now at age 16, Alana is expected to be polite at the dinner table. This most illustrates the concept of
a. life stages. b. developmental tasks. c. age-graded expectations. d. life roles.
Regarding the autonomic nervous system, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Your autonomic nervous system would react in much the same way whether you were being chased by a dog or were surprised by a prowler. b. Whether you are relaxed or aroused at any moment depends on the combined activity of both branches of the autonomic nervous system. c. The autonomic nervous system controls the voluntary actions and movements of the body. d. The autonomic nervous system is made up of the sympathetic and parasympathetic systems.