Which of the following statements is true of interference in short-term memory?
A) New information is stored in separate units; this prevents confusion during retrieval.
B) All perceptions and ideas are stored permanently, regardless of one's ability to retrieve them.
C) The appearance of new information in short-term memory displaces the old information.
D) Information in short-term memory is repressed over time due to lack of proper cues.
C
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Dr. Henry is a psychologist who studies practical issues concerning personnel selection, performance appraisals, and group leadership. She is probably a(n) ____ psychologist
a. clinical b. experimental c. economic/applied d. industrial/organizational
As discussed in the text, the sociologist Phil Kunz once performed a study in which he sent 578 Christmas cards to a sample of complete strangers living in Chicago, Illinois. What happened?
a. Almost none of them sent him a card in return, since they didn't know who he was. However, a small but significant minority ( 8%) were apparently very upset with the researcher. b. The vast majority of them ( 95%) actually sent him a card in return or telephoned him to try to find out who he was. c. A significant minority of them ( 20%) actually acted as though they knew who he was and sent him a card in return. d. Essentially, nothing—although he did receive a handful of cards (three or four) from people who probably mistakenly thought they knew who he was.
If you miss getting an A by only one point, your frustration will be more intense because
a. the goal was near. b. you are experienced an approach-avoidance conflict. c. this incident has happened before. d. you believe a mistake has been made.
Research focusing on the chemical ____________________ has suggested possible mechanisms for sudden infant death syndrome
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word