What does Logan mean by saying that Erikson's theory is a cycle that is repeated?
What will be an ideal response?
The components of trust, achievement, and wholeness are themes that run throughout Erikson's theory. They not only appear once; each appears more than once, so the cycle repeats. For example, the concept of trust is represented not just in the first two of Erikson's stages (trust versus mistrust and autonomy versus shame and doubt) but also later in intimacy versus isolation when we seek a person we can trust to develop a close emotional bond with. The concept of achievement is found in the childhood stages of initiative versus guilt and in industry versus inferiority. In adulthood, it can be seen in generativity versus stagnation. Finally, the concept of wholeness is represented in adolescence in identity versus confusion and in old age in integrity versus despair.
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Limited upward mobility within a company which keeps women and minorities from moving into top executive and managerial positions is referred to as
a. The glass ceiling b. Diversity management c. A hate crime d. The quota system
Which sociological perspective would be most likely to emphasize that a person's health and educational opportunities are affected by his or her class position in important ways?
A. functionalist perspective B. conflict perspective C. interactionist perspective D. global perspective
Which of the following focuses on international power and the division of labor among societies?
a. conflict report b. functional systems perspective c. periphery analysis d. world systems analysis
The idea that some groups of people are disadvantaged because they are actually inferior is represented in __________ theories.
A. insufficiency B. deficiency C. bias D. structural discrimination