Superior memory for information that was produced by a person (rather than simply read or heard) benefits from __________
a. encoding specificity
b. the generation effect
c. emotion-induced memory
d. recognition enhancement
Answer: b
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Under which of the following circumstances would a study of the effectiveness of different forms of psychotherapy have high internal validity?
a. The results are statistically significant. b. The independent variable is confounded with other factors. c. The findings can be generalized to other types of patients. d. Patient improvement can be attributed to the psychotherapy and not to other factors.
Which of the following people sounds most like he has an anxious attachment style?
a. Wayne relies heavily on others for support and acceptance. b. Keyshawn very much wants to be close to his partner, but fears that his affections won't be returned. c. Vinnie values intimacy, finds it easy to get close to others, and trusts his partner. d. Curtis finds it difficult to trust others and often feels his partners want to be closer than he would like.
In early adolescence, cliques tend to be ______.
A. established for the purposes of dating B. characterized by relational aggression C. sex segregated D. mixed sex
A psychologist who is "eclectic" can best be described as
a. rejecting determinism in favor of free will. b. cognitive rather than behavioral. c. drawing from many psychological approaches. d. preferring pseudo-psychological approaches.