Which patient would be a candidate for hospice care?
a. The patient with a life expectancy of only 12 months.
b. The patient who agrees to life support.
c. The patient who agrees to palliative measures.
d. The patient who has a treatable illness.
ANS: C
Hospice is for persons who have 6 months or less life expectancy. Hospice provides palliative measures for end-of-life. The service is extended to qualified persons at home, in a long-term care facility, or in the hospital.
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The nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child diagnosed with H. influenzae type B. Which signs and symptoms exhibited by the child would alert the nurse to suspect epiglottitis? (Select all that apply.)
a. Harsh cough b. Restlessness c. Edematous epiglottis d. Child insists on lying down e. Drooling
What does the nurse recognize as the initial step in conducting an assessment of a patient?
a. A body systems review b. The nursing health history c. Biographical data d. The present illness
During the assessment and gathering of a health history, the patient states he has ataxia-telangiectasis, which is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder with a defect in chromosome 11
He has developed a growth on his face. Based on his diagnosis what would you suspect? A) He has developed an infection. B) He has Bell's palsy. C) He has a type of skin cancer. D) He will need radiation treatments.
A child is diagnosed with trisomy 21. The parents ask what caused this genetic disorder. What is the most important thing for the nurse to consider when preparing to answer this question?
1. Pesticide exposure is thought to contribute to trisomy 21. 2. The primary risk factor for this syndrome is advanced maternal age. 3. Maternal consumption of alcohol during pregnancy causes trisomy 21. 4. Insufficient protein intake by the mother is implicated in the development of trisomy 21.