According to the social-selection hypothesis ____
a. people change or adapt to the environment in which they live
b. children with conduct disorder choose to be friends with other children with conduct problems
c. people who move into different neighborhoods differ before they arrive, and those who remain differ from those who leave
d. neighborhoods "embrace" those who are similar to the majority of the individuals already living in the neighborhood and actively reject those who are not
c
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The findings of researchers who studied brain scans of 3- to 11-month-old infants imply that __________.
A. all brain areas can communicate with each other in the newborn due to the growth of myelin B. all brain areas can communicate with each other by 11 months of age due to the growth of myelin C. there is increasing communication between brain areas as myelin grows across the first 11 months D. communication among brain areas is actually faster in the newborn than in the 11-month-old
The visual cliff apparatus tests infants' sensory abilities. What, specific aspect of the infant's sensory abilities does the device allow us to study?
a. Depth perception b. Color vision c. Sound discrimination d. Visual discrimination e. Visual tracking
Which of the following abilities have primates demonstrated, either in the natural environment or the laboratory?
a. the use of objects as simple tools b. the summing of quantities c. the use of symbols to make requests d. an understanding of short English sentences
Most of NIMH's programs are
A) actually planned and run by state and local organizations. B) much larger and better funded than they were in the 1960s and 1970s. C) designed, controlled, and implemented by the federal government. D) actually focused on the prevention of crime rather than mental disorder.