What is a punishment?
A. An unpleasant event or stimulus.
B. Any undesired event or stimulus that weakens or decreases behaviour.
C. A disagreeable consequence.
D. Something the individual dislikes.
Ans: B. Any undesired event or stimulus that weakens or decreases behaviour.
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Which of the following is an example of the primary prevention of a biological cause of intellectual disability?
a. vaccinations for rubella b. medical screening for PKU c. programs such as Sesame Street d. enrollment of toddlers in Head Start programs
The main point of evolution is that development
a. is driven solely by genetics. b. of nonhumans can be easily explained, while human development is unexplainable. c. involves an interaction between genetic and environmental forces. d. seldom aids in adaptation.
Opioids utilize the same receptors in the brain as
a. serotonin. b. endorphins. c. dopamine. d. norepinephrine. e. GABA.
The Neuron Doctrine was proposed by a. Descartes
b. Bell and Magendie. c. Camillo Golgi. d. Santiago Ramón y Cajal.