The schedule of reinforcement in which a set number of responses must be made for each reward is called
a. fixed ratio.
b. fixed interval.
c. variable ratio.
d. variable interval.
A
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Which of the following refers to engaging in planned prosocial behavior?
A. agreeableness B. extraversion C. path analysis D. volunteerism
Recent research suggests that a. the suppression of neurogenesis in the hippocampus is due to the connection between high stress hormones and depression. b. low hippocampal volume may precede and contribute to the onset of depression
c. electroconvulsive therapy seems to produce neurogenesis in the hippocampus. d. all of the above
Which gestalt principle refers to the perceptual rule that lines and other objects tend to be continuous, rather than abruptly changing directions?
a. Figure-ground b. Continuity c. Proximity and similarity d. Psychophysics
Dickerson v. United States (2000) represented a challenge to the Miranda decision. What was the outcome of Dickerson v. United States?
A. The Supreme Court reaffirmed Miranda. B. The Supreme Court struck down Miranda. C. The defendant in this case requested a review by the U.S. Supreme Court, but the Court refused to hear the case. D. A State Court of Appeals reaffirmed Miranda.