Which model is based on the Pavlovian paradigm and holds that conditioning involves responses that are opposite in direction from the original unconditioned responses, presumably to resume homeostasis?
a. Positive appetitional model
b. Compensatory response model
c. Opponent process model
d. Cue extinction model
Ans: B
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In the recently revised Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), a new category has been added. What is this new category?
A. Stress not specified B. Trauma- and stressor-related disorders C. Stress and psychopathology D. Positive stressor disorders
Which of the following students provides the most accurate statement about the specific kind of discourse known as a narrative?
a. Tonya: "In a narrative, a speaker talks for a while without interruption, in order to describe a series of events." b. William: "A narrative is the listener's ongoing interpretation of the speaker's utterances." c. Skip: "A narrative is the verbal response that the listener is silently constructing; this narrative will be presented as soon as the speaker's turn has been completed." d. Guillermo: "A narrative is a series of sentences that the speaker develops in order to present a specific logical argument."
Karen Horney, a neo-Freudian, believes that ____ played a major role in personality development
a. ?cultural factors b. ?heredity c. ?instincts d. ?object relations
The _____ section describes exactly how the study was conducted in sufficient detail that a person who read it could replicate the study
a. Method b. Results c. Introduction d. Discussion