Patterns of arousal and emotionality that are consistent and enduring characteristics in an individual are known as a person’s __________
a) nature
b) character
c) disposition
d) temperament
Answer: d
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All of the following are associated with good long-term outcomes for patients with schizophrenia EXCEPT for
a. male gender. b. less brain reduction from substance abuse. c. shorter length of untreated symptoms. d. preserved cognitive function.
Individual differences in the effectiveness of punishment refers to the fact that:
a. punishers vary from person to person b. a more intense stimulus will be more effective c. A and B d. none of these
Pairing an unpleasant stimulus with an undesirable behavior in an effort to reduce or eliminate that undesirable behavior is the basic idea behind _____
a) flooding. b) aversion therapy. c) systematic desensitization. d) exposure and response prevention.
Freudian theory uses the term "libido" to refer to
A) the psychic energy that is the basis of drive or motivation. B) the child's internalization of societal norms. C) the child's belief that girls were born with penises, but have suffered castration. D) a boy's fear that his father will castrate him. E) the ability of mature individuals to make realistic compromises.