While teaching a client about her pending valve replacement surgery, the nurse explains that the main differences between biological valves and mechanical valves are that: Select all that apply

1. Biological valves have a decreased incidence of clot formation as opposed to mechanical valves.
2. Biological valves wear out faster than mechanical valves.
3. Biological valves have an increased incidence of clot formation as opposed to mechanical valves.
4. Mechanical valves wear out faster than biological valves.


1. Biological valves have a decreased incidence of clot formation as opposed to mechanical valves.
2. Biological valves wear out faster than mechanical valves.

Rationale: Biological valves have a decreased incidence of clot formation as opposed to mechanical valves. Mechanical valves have an increased incidence of clot formation as opposed to biological valves. Biological valves wear out faster than mechanical valves. Mechanical valves wear out more slowly than biological valves. Biological valves have an increased incidence of clot formation as opposed to mechanical valves. Biological valves have a decreased incidence of clot formation as opposed to mechanical valves. Mechanical valves wear out faster than biological valves. Biological valves wear out faster than mechanical valves.

Nursing

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The only calcium channel blockers that have antidysrhythmic properties are verapamil and diltiazem. The nurse is especially cautious administering either of these drugs to a patient who takes digoxin because of the increased risk of

a. AV block. b. supraventricular tachycardia. c. sinus tachycardia. d. ventricular tachycardia.

Nursing

A woman gave birth to a 7-pound, 3-ounce infant boy 2 hours ago. The nurse determines that the woman's bladder is distended because her fundus is now 3 cm above the umbilicus and to the right of the midline

In the immediate postpartum period, the most serious consequence likely to occur from bladder distention is: a. Urinary tract infection. c. A ruptured bladder. b. Excessive uterine bleeding. d. Bladder wall atony.

Nursing

The pharmacology instructor explains to students that adverse effects can be extensions of what?

A) Primary action of a drug B) Anaphylaxis C) Secondary action of a drug D) Anticholinergic responses to the drug

Nursing

The client who is being treated for endometritis is placed in Fowler's position because it:

a. promotes comfort and rest. b. facilitates drainage of lochia. c. prevents spread of infection to the urinary tract. d. decreases tension on the reproductive organs.

Nursing