Why is criminal history not considered a criminogenic need?
a. It is a static element not amenable to change
b. It is not associated with rates of recidivism
c. It is not a risk factor for continuing criminality
d. None of the above – criminal history is a criminogenic need
Answer: a
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During the 1990s, which group emerged as a distinct and dangerous criminal class?
What will be an ideal response?
Halfway houses are residential facilities for various types of offenders, including which of the following?
A. Probationers, parolees, or those under ISP who require a more structured setting than living independently B. Individuals awaiting trial, persons out of jail on bond, and traffic violators C. Those convicted of only misdemeanor drug/alcohol offenses D. Parole/probation violators, those convicted of misdemeanors, and individuals awaiting trial on misdemeanor offenses
What did Shaw and McKay observe that happened to the crime rates as you moved further away from the city's core?
a. Increased b. Decreased c. Stayed the same d. More than doubled
A poor family life including abuse, neglect, and harsh punishment as a reason to abuse drugs is identified as a ____ factor
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word