INSTRUCTIONS: The following problems relate to identifying and evaluating inductive and deductive arguments. Select the best answer for each. Given that 3x + 2 = 14 . It follows that x = 5
A) Deductive, sound.
B) Deductive, invalid.
C) Deductive, valid.
D) Inductive, weak.
E) Inductive, strong.
B
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Gobind Singh was the first Sikh guru
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
Utilitarianism is appealing as a standard for moral decision making in business. Which of the following provides a reason for this?
A) Utilitarianism provides an objective way of resolving conflicts of self-interest. B) Utilitarianism provides a rigid approach to moral decision making. C) Utilitarianism provides a fuzzy standard for formulating and testing policies. D) Utilitarianism gives us firm rules to follow, rules that don't permit exceptions.
According to Green, Young and Sommers when respondents give deontological answers to the trolley scenario, their answers were based on:
a. state dependent learning. b. classic conditioning. c. higher-order reasoning. d. an emotional response.
Aristotle held that a state could be
What will be an ideal response?