Based on the figure below. Starting from long-run equilibrium at point C, a decrease in government spending that decreases aggregate demand from AD1 to AD will lead to a short-run equilibrium at__ creating _____gap.
A. B; no output
B. D; an expansionary
C. B; recessionary
D. D; a recessionary
Answer: D
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Along the 45° reference line
A) the average propensity to consume is represented. B) planned real expenditures equal real disposable income. C) consumption expenditures equal saving. D) the relationship between consumption and income is represented.
Most of our environmental problems exist because of
a. a lack of enforced and easily traded property rights. b. consumer ignorance. c. profit maximization on the part of business firms. d. the failure of political officials to regulate business activities.
The lowest the poverty rate has been during the last 50 years was in
A. 1960. B. 1967. C. 1973. D. 1979.
In the second half of the twentieth century, the U.S. inflation rate was at its highest in the period from
A) 1960 to the early 1970s. B) the mid-1970s to the early 1980s. C) the mid-1980s to the early 1990s. D) 1990-2000.