Whereas Freud focused on the scientific goal of ____, trait theorists focus on the goal of ____
a. ?prediction; control
b. ?explanation; description
c. ?control; explanation
d. ?observation; prediction
ANSWER:
b
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Sherif’s study of the autokinetic effect situation indicated that norms
a. emerge through reciprocal influence. b. describe how members act, feel, and think. c. define which behaviors are “bad” or “wrong.” d. emerge from personal, idiosyncratic beliefs. e. identify behaviors that should not be performed.
A reporter for the local newspaper is deciding on a headline for an article describing the Consumer Reports study of psychotherapy. Which of the following titles would most effectively capture the findings?
a. "Psychotherapy: Consumer Rip-off" b. "Psychotherapy: Consumers Generally Satisfied" c. "The Success of Psychotherapy: It Takes Years" d. "Consumers Pay for Friendship in Psychotherapy"
As children grow older, they
a. become more systematic but less efficient in their attentional strategies. b. become less systematic but more efficient in their attentional strategies. c. become more systematic and more efficient in their attentional strategies. d. trade systematic attentional strategies for more efficient ones.
BMI is determined by:
a. Dividing the squared weight in pounds by height in feet b. Multiplying the squared weight by height c. Dividing the weight in kilograms by squared height in meters d. Multiplying the squared height in meters by squared weight in pounds