Motivational interviewing is a treatment designed for clients at which three stages of Prochaska’s model?
a. Pre-contemplation, Contemplation, and Preparation
b. Contemplation, Preparation, and Action
c. Preparation, Action, and Maintenance
d. Action, Maintenance, and Termination
e. Contemplation, Action, and Maintenance
Answer: a
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The most common characteristic about middle schoolers is __________
A. their level of cognitive development B. their unlikeness C. their level of moral development D. their level of overall maturity
Relative to most other major systems of psychotherapy, Gestalt and experiential therapies:
a. emphasize the potential for positive growth over psychopathology. b. emphasize specific therapeutic techniques over the therapeutic relationship. c. have been the focus of more research studies. d. in the past decade, have attracted more contemporary proponents of their theory.
Given the proclivity of existential clinicians to acknowledge daimonic affects (i.e., anger and despair) as universal, and to avoid using stigmatizing labels to describe their patients, what is the position of existential psychotherapists on the process of psychiatric diagnosis and psychopharmacology?
a. existential psychotherapists actively refuse to diagnose clients and actively avoid the use of psychotropic medication at all costs b. existential clinicians do not dismiss the diagnostic process, however they actively avoid the use of psychotropic medication at all costs c. existential clinicians believe that it would be a critical error to completely dismiss the diagnostic process and the appropriate use of psychotropic medication d. existential clinicians believe that it would be a critical error to completely dismiss the appropriate use of psychotropic medication, but actively refuse to diagnose their patients
Which item is not listed as a disadvantage to computer-assisted career counseling?
a. May be used by unsuitable clients b. Clients may not be able to integrate computerized counseling into their decision-making process c. Clients may not understand the purpose of the system d. It costs too much money to implement