The assumption that the magnitude of the slope of an indifference curve decreases moving to the right along the indifference curve is known as the assumption of
A) the price effect.
B) a diminishing marginal rate of substitution.
C) an increasing marginal rate of substitution.
D) an indifference curve effect.
B
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Refer to the figure below. When the price is equal to 8, the price elasticity of demand for the demand curve D1 is ________ and for D2 the price elasticity of demand is ________.
A. 1; 4 B. 4; 1 C. 2; 4 D. 4; 4
Even when a particular monetary asset is not performing one of the functions of money well, people still use the asset because
A) once an asset is defined as money it is always money. B) people expect money will come back at a later date. C) they have no choice. D) it is still easier than relying on barter.
Which of the following is NOT one of the major problems with expanding the EU?
A) Expansion has become a more difficult task because of the unwillingness of the eastern and central European countries to change. B) The programs that target EU expenditures could be stretched thin by the addition of countries with much lower incomes. C) The governance structure of the EU had to be changed to avoid becoming unwieldy and ineffective. D) The EU may be faced with an unstable eastern border with huge worker migratory flows if the transition economies fail. E) Most central and eastern European countries have large agricultural sectors and extending subsidies to these countries would entail an enormous flow of funds given the Common Agricultural Policy.
An independently floating exchange rate is adjusted periodically at a fixed pronounced rate.
a. true b. false