Dr. V and Dr. S work together as psychiatrists in a hospital. After interviewing a new patient, Dr. V believes the patient should be diagnosed with borderline personality disorder, but Dr. S thinks the patient has bipolar disorder. What can we conclude about the criteria for classifying these disorders?

A. At least one set of diagnostic criteria may lack reliability.
B. Because the criteria are unclear, neither of the disorders is a valid disorder.
C. The criteria are similar because the two disorders are comorbid.
D. The criteria are not based on sound scientific data.


Answer: A

Psychology

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Which of the following statements describes an unintended consequence of the trend away from the use of traditional hospitalization for mental health care treatment?

A. More insurance companies are denying treatment for mental illness. B. The majority of mental health treatments are provided on an inpatient basis. C. Over time, there has been a significant increase in inpatient beds. D. The number of prison inmates being treated for severe mental illness has increased dramatically.

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The conservation of liquid task directly assesses a child's level of

a. intelligence. b. habituation. c. animism d. centration.

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Meg believes that she is the famous singer Celine Dion and goes around the psychiatric facility singing all of Celine Dion's greatest hits, much to the dismay of the other residents. Meg is experiencing

a. somatic delusions. b. delusions of reference. c. delusions of influence. d. delusions of grandeur.

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Walking delayed two or more years, short stature, slow speech development, and prominent anatomical features such as close-set eyes; short, thick neck; and small, rather square head are symptoms and signs of

A. HIV-infected children B. Trisomy 21 C. Down syndrome D. HIV-infected children AND Trisomy 21 E. Trisomy 21 AND Down syndrome

Psychology