Distinguish between external and internal validity. What can we do to increase internal validity?

What will be an ideal response?


A study is externally valid if the findings can be generalized to other populations and settings. The internal validity of an experiment is directly related to the researcher's control of extraneous variables. To increase internal validity, we need to control extraneous variables.

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The statement "I just found out my boyfriend cheated on me. I cannot believe how much I gave to him over the course of our relationship. I thought that is what women are supposed to do. I can't believe I ever felt that way

I feel betrayed and confused." is indicative of the __________ status of the Downing and Roush (1985) Feminist Identity Model? a. Passive Acceptance b. Revelation c. Embeddedness-Emanation d. Synthesis

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Men's sex roles are so well defined that they have considerably fewer problems than women

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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To increase awareness, Gestalt counselors often encourage clients to ________________

a. modify their language b. speak to an empty chair c. stay with difficult feelings d. write down their dreams

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An individual being tested for a gifted program scores a 132 on the Cognitive Ability Test (CogAT), which has a

mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 16. There is a .40 correlation between the CogAT score and success as measured by GPA in the gifted program, which has a weighted mean of 4.3 with a SD of .2. Use the Standard Error of the Estimate (SEest) to predict where this students GPA will fall 68 percent of the time. a. 4.7 ± .18 b. 4.3 ± .2 c. 4.5 ± .4 d. 4.7 ± .15 e. None of these

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