A theory to explain why some conditioned responses and conditioned responses are the same and some are different is called ______.
A. response alteration theory (RAT)
B. reciprocal inhibition theory (RIT)
C. sometimes other response theory (SOR)
D. sometimes-opponent-process theory (SOP)
D. sometimes-opponent-process theory (SOP)
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According to research, it appears that people in the minority __________ the norms of the dominant group and learn to be __________ people in their own group.
Your relative standing informs you
a. of how your scores compares with the sample or population from which it is derived. b. of the significance of your score. c. whether your score is from a sample or a population. d. of surprisingly very little.
If you wish to use covert sensitization, you would NOT do which of the following?
a. On each of six 3-by-5 cards write a brief description of a disturbing or disgusting scene related to the habit you wish to control. b. Arrange the cards in an order from most to least bothersome to you. c. Choose something you frequently do each day and use it as a cue to vividly picture the scene on the top card for 30 seconds. d. Rotate the cards at each stimulus control point and make new cards each week.
Which of the following refers to a group’s expectations about appropriate and acceptable behavior?
A. Social norm B. Script C. Self-efficacy D. Self-presentation