The nurse instructs a patient with Sjögren syndrome on self-care techniques. Which patient statements indicate that teaching has been effective?
Select all that apply.
1. "I will take aspirin every morning."
2. "I will use artificial tears as needed."
3. "I will make sure I drink water with each meal."
4. "I will be sure to drink fluids throughout the day."
5. "I will brush my teeth before and after every meal."
Correct Answer: 2, 3, 4, 5
Nurses caring for patients with Sjögren syndrome need to teach measures to protect the patient's eyes and oral mucosa. Instill artificial tears as needed. Encourage the patient to sip fluids throughout the day. Instruct to perform frequent oral hygiene, particularly before and after meals. Ensure that the patient has sufficient fluids to drink during meals, because fluids help with chewing and swallowing. Aspirin is not indicated in the treatment of Sjögren syndrome.
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