A client with schizophrenia is described as "having difficulty with executive functions." What can the nurse expect to assess behaviorally?

1. Inability to speak
2. Inhibited behaviors
3. Poor response to social cues
4. Uncoordinated movements


ANS: 3
Executive functions include reasoning, planning, prioritizing, sequencing behavior, insight, flexi-bility, judgment, focusing on tasks, responding to social cues, and attending in appropriate ways to incoming stimuli. Executive functions arise from the association cortex of the frontal lobe.

Nursing

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During an examination of a patient's abdomen, the nurse notes that the abdomen is rounded and firm to the touch. During percussion, the nurse notes a drumlike quality of the sounds across the quadrants. This type of sound indicates:

a. Constipation. b. Air-filled areas. c. Presence of a tumor. d. Presence of dense organs.

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The nurse is teaching a patient with allergic rhinitis about the safe and effective use of his medications. What would be the most essential information to give this patient about preventing possible drug interactions?

A) Prescription medications can be safely supplemented with OTC medications. B) Use only one pharmacy so the pharmacist can check drug interactions. C) Read drug labels carefully before taking OTC medications. D) Consult the Internet before selecting an OTC medication.

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Place the following nursing interventions related to resuscitation in the correct order according to complexity of the method and seriousness of the infant's condition

1. Perform chest compressions. 2. Administer epinephrine. 3. Rub the infant's back with a blanket. 4. Administer 21% oxygen in a positive-pressure ventilator. 5. Administer 100% oxygen in a positive-pressure ventilator.

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The nurse is providing ostomy care for a client with a colostomy. Which assessment findings should the nurse report to the health care provider if noted during the procedure?

1. No change in stoma size 2. A stoma that appears dry and grey in color 3. The presence of skin irritation 4. The amount of drainage 5. The odor of the drainage

Nursing