The results of studies of the effectiveness of secondary prevention programs indicate which of the following?
a. They are not effective.
b. They are very effective.
c. They are only effective when provided to those below the age of 12.
d. They are only effective when they target multiple risk factors and teach skills to avoid substances and develop positive relationships with peers.
d. They are only effective when they target multiple risk factors and teach skills to avoid substances and develop positive relationships with peers.
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Phillip fires his gun at his son Johnathon but misses. The boy has no physical injuries. Which factor makes this a case of neglect?
a. frequency b. duration c. endangerment d. severity of the consequences
Which of the following is true of assessing the attitude of preschool children?
a. It cannot be done b. Discrete visual analogy scales can be used to measure attitudes c. Any simple semantic scale can be used for finding early attitudes d. Only hierarchical scales can be used with preschool children
The therapeutic modality for most programs for batterers relies on
a. an empathic listening and responding approach to assure clients they are heard and cared for. b. a confrontational approach to catch minimizing and projecting of inadequate and insecure behaviors onto significant others. c. a cognitive-behavioral approach that changes irrational thinking, self-sabotaging, selective forgetting, setting oneself up for violence, and other maladaptive cognitions. d. a dynamic approach that helps achieve insight into present behaviors by interpreting and understanding past behaviors from childhood.
It can be said that the overarching goal of cognitive-behavioral counseling is what?
a. Personality Change b. Freeing the Unconscious c. Symptom management d. Improving relationships