Jean Blake, a psychiatrist who is strongly influenced by the social-cognitive perspective, is most likely to take which approach in treating a male client who is extremely shy of females?
a. Condition positive emotional responses to women.
b. Observe and imitate models engaged in social interactions with women.
c. Prescribe anti-anxiety medication for him to take before going out with a woman.
d. Uncover the unconscious conflicts in the approach and avoidance of women.
B
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Researchers have noted that people with schizophrenia are born disproportionately in
a. late winter. b. fall months. c. summer months. d. late winter, spring, and fall months.
D.J. responds to problems by focusing distress inward. Based on research, it could be predicted that D.J. is most likely
a. male. b. female. c. from a traditional culture. d. from a Western culture.
Jose constantly measures himself against his friends, noting how he is better at some things and not as good at others. This process is called:
a. foreclosure b. identity diffusion c. interdependence d. social comparison
Research on perceptual narrowing suggests that ________.
A. adults and children are equally capable of restoring perceptual sensitivity to wide-ranging sounds and music rhythms B. the time when children are best able to detect a wide range of sounds is different in Western and non-Western cultures C. without developing sensitivity to the sounds and musical rhythms associated with a culture, children will not develop positive impressions of that culture D. there is a sensitive period when babies are biologically prepared to "zero in" on socially meaningful perceptual distinctions