Which symptom would be present in the client who has syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH)?
a. dilute urine c. weight gain
b. hypernatremia d. hyperreflexia
C
Manifestations of syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) include hyponatremia, water retention, weight gain, concentrated urine, muscle cramps, and weakness.
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A patient newly admitted to the telemetry unit is experiencing progressive fatigue, hemoptysis, and dyspnea. Diagnostic testing has revealed that these signs and symptoms are attributable to pulmonary venous hypertension
What valvular disorder should the nurse anticipate being diagnosed in this patient? A) Aortic regurgitation B) Mitral stenosis C) Mitral valve prolapse D) Aortic stenosis
You are making initial shift assessments on your patients. While assessing one patient's peripheral IV site, you note edema around the insertion site. How will you document this complication related to IV therapy?
A) Air emboli B) Phlebitis C) Infiltration D) Fluid overload
The nurse is providing care for a patient diagnosed with secondary polycythemia. Which finding is most significant for the nurse to discuss with the primary healthcare provider immediately?
1. The patient becomes short of breath on exertion. 2. The patient has had no appetite for the last two days. 3. The patient is confused. 4. The patient's fingers are red and warm to the touch.
Twenty minutes after a client has received a preoperative injection of atropine and midazolam (Versed), the client tells the nurse that he must be allergic to the medication because his mouth is dry and his heart seems to be beating faster than
normal. What is the nurse's priority action? a. Document the findings. b. Assess the client's pulse and blood pres-sure. c. Administer diphenhydramine (Benadryl). d. Explain to the client that these symptoms are expected.