In _____ the California Court of Appeal ruled that prosecutors must first prove through clear and convincing evidence that a person is a gang member before using an anti-gang injunction to restrict his/her right to engage in everyday activities
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
People v. Englebrecht
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In State v. Formella, the Court determined that the defendant did not do what was necessary to undo his __________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Officers who participate in widespread corruption, including drug smuggling and money laundering, are called:
A. grass eaters. B. meat eaters. C. code violators. D. hazers. E. payoff particpators.
The blood evidence used at trial:
Billy is driving home from a bar on a Friday night when he comes upon a DUI checkpoint. At the checkpoint, an officer smells alcohol on Billy’s breath and asks him to step out of the car. Billy stumbles out of the car and slurs his words when asked a few basic questions about who he is and where he is going. Billy refuses to consent to a breathalyzer, but the officer does have a video camera record Billy as he is stumbling and slurring his words. Billy is arrested on suspicion of DUI and taken to the police station. At the station, a sample of Billy’s blood is taken. Although Billy does not consent to this, he is too drunk to put up much resistance. At his trial, officers play a video of Billy slurring his words and also introduce the blood evidence. He is convicted of DUI. a. should have been excluded because Billy did not consent to giving a sample of his blood. b. is likely to be considered admissible physical evidence. c. should have been excluded because it violated Billy’s 5 th Amendment right against self- incrimination. d. is admissible only if police obtained a warrant.
How many cases does the American juvenile court system deal with each year?
a. 1 million b. 1.2 million c. 1.4 million d. 1.6 million e. 1.8 million